Galactorrhea
Galactorrhea--milk-like discharge from the breast
Q & A: I'm having trouble getting pregnant
and now I've noticed leaking from my breasts. What's happening?
Prolactin (PRL),
the "milk let-down" hormone, is made in the pituitary gland. Either your
breasts are exquisitely sensitive to normal amounts of PRL, or worse, you're
making too much PRL, which can be a sign of something called a pituitary
adenoma, a benign tumor of the pituitary gland. Elevated PRL can also
interfere with conception and the normal menstrual cycle, so infertility
is not unusual with complaints like this. Your body thinks it's breast
feeding, which makes pregnancy difficult to obtain.
Are your breasts just sensitive to normal amounts
of PRL, or are you making too much? This can be determined by a simple
blood test. And it MUST be determined as soon as possible, because if it's
the worse of the two, you don't want a pituitary adenoma getting any bigger.
Even though it's a benign tumor, it sits right between the branches of
the optic nerve and under the brain. Your vision may be in danger, as well
as other brain structures.
The good news is that a pituitary adenoma can be
treated with pills--only rarely is surgery necessary. If your PRL is normal,
than never mind on all this. But if it's elevated, you need care immediately.
And you won't know until you see your doctor. See your doctor!
Besides galactorrhea, a discharge
from the nipple can be indicative of breast cancer, especially if it is
discolored or bloody. In these situations, a visit with a doctor
is mandatory and should be as soon as possible.